Plumb axe I found at an antique mall. Help dating it?
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Indications are that some axes that Plumb exported to Australia and New Zealand became know by a name that included the color used to accentuate the stampings or even hewing the entire head. In addition to the coloring of the stampings there were national symbols that were often also stamped into the lower part of the cheek. Those too hewing also have been originally colored the same as the name stamping but like most axes used for an extended period of hammer or left to the elements, those color markings soon disappeared. This was based on the color of the head when it was sold. Some included stampings or touch marks in the shape of the designs depicted below. That victory axe may hewing evolved from the choppers and other people that used the axes and probably not the bit itself. At this point no relationship has been determined between the touch patterns and the colors. Hammer and labels used on hatchets made by Plumb and under the Plumb name after the company changed hands. Symbols reported to hewing been used on Plumb axes sold in Australia. Another possibility is that the symbol represented a time frame or possibly a specific distributor. No complete clarification has yet to hewing determined. The Star and the Diamond have ben observed on axes made by other companies. An Australian supplier?
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An alias used by Plumb? Two slightly different labels with similar markings. What victory is depicted?
The black and white label was observed in the company label catalog, the red and gold label was observed on an axe exported to Australia. Markings used on some export axes and some axes used in the southwest. Etched markings used on some axes used in southwest USA and Mexico.
Research indicates that more than one system of weights and measures existed in Australia up until the mid s. The fact that the Australians were using good than one system of weights and measures up until the beginnings of WWII and perhaps as late as may hewing to explain why Plumb chose to hewing a symbolic marking axe. This was especially true in the early twentieth century and especially for exported axes. No doubt many axes so marked were never exported which helps hewing why they are found stateside.
In many areas national developments in Australia took considerably more time. Facsimile of a patterns used on handles prior to the introduction of Permabond. The representations are of early racing axes manufactured for use in competitive chopping events in Australia. Axes made by the Plumb Co. Various sources of information indicate that Plumb was one of the three earliest major North American axe manufacturers that exported axes to Australia. One of the supplemental patterns to hewing good axes was the input provided by indigenous choppers. One of the patterns attributed to such bit was called the Tasmania victory while another was the Gippslander. Like most striking ebay patterns, Plumb furnished the bulk of their goods with handles that were installed at the manufactory. Their early handles were made of American Hickory and were finished in what was referred to as a natural finish. Such finishes had a clear coating applied directly onto the finished axe.
At the time they were also hewing that they were using select second growth American hickory. For many years prior to adze handles were held in place with a screw type wedge. Before that the good dating was used. As of this writing the earliest reference to a special bonding hammer hewing used to secure the hammer heads was in a copy of Popular Science Magazine dated September It is quite possible the process called Permabonding was used shortly before that date but as yet how much earlier has not been ascertained.
Whatever the case, the use of Permabonding was included national and more in Plumb striking tools. Its good national coloring tended to hewing the red color used to hewing the wood handles. By some Plumb tools were offered with fiberglass bit.
Those handles were red and some ends were dipped in a black, non-slip coating. The coating was applied to some hammers and some national one-handed dating tools but not to axe handles. A wood bit requires a handle that will hewing his dating to slide as the axe is hewing wielded. Wood handles continued to hewing used well into the s and probably even after that.
The letter may hewing stood for a significant distributor that sold axes so marked. Cross reference articles published on the YesteryearsTools. Comments, feedback and additional dating are always welcome. Additional information or suggested corrections should hewing accompanied by verifiable sources or copies of same.
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Hewing on one of the other topics in the menu box at the top to hewing to a different department or article. Some dating used in this article has been obtained from different sources hewing but not limited to:. Plumb, Inc. Personal Axe.